Many people report engaging in study habits that are not very effective or very efficient. How do we know what strategies are best? Cognitive psychologists have been doing research to ask this very question for multiple decades. It turns out that many strategies that people report using are not the ones that cognitive psychology research shows to be the most effective or efficient for learning. In this course, you will learn how to apply research-based principles from cognitive psychology to become a more effective and efficient learner.

Better Learning
本课程是 Student Success 专项课程 的一部分

位教师:Kyle Smith
访问权限由 New York State Department of Labor 提供
2,347 人已注册
您将学到什么
Identify the shortcomings of your current study habits to improve the way you use notes, highlighting, flashcards, and other classic study tools.
Learn to use scientifically validated learning techniques to improve your studying and increase your retention.
Create effective plans to overcome procrastination
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该课程共有12个模块
This module introduces you to your PsycLearn Essentials course. Find out what’s included in this course and how to navigate the modules and lessons. You’ll also learn valuable study tips for successful learning.
涵盖的内容
1个视频8篇阅读材料
1个视频• 总计3分钟
- A Welcome Video From Your Instructor• 3分钟
8篇阅读材料• 总计33分钟
- A Request From Your Instructor• 10分钟
- Survey: What Would You Like to See Next?• 2分钟
- Welcome to PsycLearn Essentials• 3分钟
- How to Earn Certificates• 2分钟
- What’s in Your Course• 5分钟
- Study Tips for Success in PsycLearn Essentials• 5分钟
- Additional Information• 5分钟
- Representation in Research• 1分钟
This module provides an introduction to this course and illustrates the need for people to rethink their approach to learning. It asks you to consider your current study strategies, and describes problems with each of the most popular strategies. Then it introduces the concept of metacognition and explains how it plays an important role in studying. Finally the module discusses the causes and consequences of procrastination. All of these topics set the stage for the recommendations about how to improve your studying, which come later in the course.
涵盖的内容
6个视频10篇阅读材料5个作业
6个视频• 总计13分钟
- Course Learning Objectives• 3分钟
- What Study Strategies Do You Use?• 2分钟
- How Our Metacognitions Can Lead Us Astray: The Result• 3分钟
- A Common Bias in Metacognition• 2分钟
- Why Can’t I Just Put It Off Until Tomorrow?• 2分钟
- Video Description of Metacognition Infographic • 2分钟
10篇阅读材料• 总计61分钟
- How Effective Are Your Study Strategies?• 8分钟
- Why Do People Use Ineffective Study Strategies?• 3分钟
- What Are Metacognitions?• 8分钟
- How Our Metacognitions Can Lead Us Astray: The Setup• 8分钟
- Procrastination Is Everywhere• 2分钟
- Why People Procrastinate• 7分钟
- The Consequences of Procrastination• 4分钟
- How Can We Become Better Learners?• 1分钟
- Key Takeaways: Why You Need This Course• 10分钟
- Downloadable: Metacognition Infographic • 10分钟
5个作业• 总计37分钟
- Module Quiz: Why You Need This Course• 14分钟
- Check Your Understanding: Effective and Ineffective Study Strategies• 6分钟
- Check Your Understanding: Metacognition• 8分钟
- Reflect on Your Procrastination• 5分钟
- Check Your Understanding: Procrastination• 4分钟
This module walks you through the basis of memory and forgetting. It explains important terminology encoding and retrieval, lays out the different stages of memory, and discusses how we forget. It ends with four different techniques that you can use to shore up your memory and prevent forgetting.
涵盖的内容
3个视频4篇阅读材料2个作业
3个视频• 总计7分钟
- Learning Objectives: The Ins and Outs of Memory• 3分钟
- The Basics of Memory and Forgetting• 2分钟
- A Summary of How Memory and Forgetting Function• 2分钟
4篇阅读材料• 总计30分钟
- The Basics of Memory• 8分钟
- Focusing on Forgetting• 7分钟
- Avoiding Forgetting• 5分钟
- Key Takeaways: The Ins and Outs of Memory• 10分钟
2个作业• 总计20分钟
- Module Quiz: The Ins and Outs of Memory• 10分钟
- Check Your Understanding: Memory and Forgetting• 10分钟
This module showcases the first of our four better learning strategies: elaboration. Very simply, elaboration entails connecting information that you’re learning with information you already know. It’s an effective strategy to encode information in a way that makes it easier to recall later. Focused learning involves removing distractions from your environment so you can process what you’re learning as deeply as possible.
涵盖的内容
6个视频5篇阅读材料3个作业
6个视频• 总计18分钟
- Learning Objectives: Study Strategies• 3分钟
- What is Elaboration?• 3分钟
- The Power of Elaboration• 2分钟
- Elaborative Interrogation • 3分钟
- Elaborative Interrogation and Prior Knowledge• 3分钟
- Video Description of the Elaboration Infographic• 3分钟
5篇阅读材料• 总计38分钟
- Scientific Evidence Supporting the Power of Elaboration• 8分钟
- Elaborative Interrogation: An Easy Way to Elaborate• 10分钟
- The Importance of Prior Knowledge• 5分钟
- Key Takeaways: Elaboration• 5分钟
- Downloadable: Elaboration Infographic• 10分钟
3个作业• 总计40分钟
- Module Quiz: Elaboration• 10分钟
- Using Elaboration Strategies• 20分钟
- Check Your Understanding: Elaboration• 10分钟
This module showcases the second of our four better learning strategies: focused learning. Focused learning involves removing distractions from your environment so you can process what you’re learning as deeply as possible. This deeper processing allows the formation of stronger memories that will last longer and be more accessible as time passes.
涵盖的内容
5个视频6篇阅读材料3个作业
5个视频• 总计12分钟
- Should You Study at the Library or in a Coffee Shop?• 2分钟
- Directing and Dividing Attention• 2分钟
- The Myth of Multitasking • 3分钟
- A Summary of How to Focus During Learning• 3分钟
- Video Description of the Focus Learning Infographic• 2分钟
6篇阅读材料• 总计53分钟
- Focused Learning Versus Multitasking• 6分钟
- Summing Up the Research on Multitasking• 7分钟
- Mind-Wandering• 10分钟
- How to Focus During Learning• 10分钟
- Key Takeaways: Focused Learning• 10分钟
- Downloadable: Focused Learning Infographic• 10分钟
3个作业• 总计33分钟
- Module Quiz: Focused Learning• 15分钟
- Where Do You Study?• 8分钟
- Check Your Understanding: Focused Learning• 10分钟
Using spaced learning—spreading out your learning over time instead of massing it right before an exam—is an easy way to improve your long-term retention of information. It requires more planning than pulling an all-nighter the night before a test, but it yields much better results in the long term.
涵盖的内容
5个视频6篇阅读材料3个作业
5个视频• 总计14分钟
- Why Not Just Cram Before an Exam?• 2分钟
- Evidence Supporting Spaced Learning• 4分钟
- Interleaving Takes Patience• 2分钟
- A Summary of the Benefits of Spaced Learning• 3分钟
- Video Description of the Spaced Learning Infographic• 3分钟
6篇阅读材料• 总计60分钟
- What Is Spaced Learning?• 10分钟
- How Spaced Learning Affects the Forgetting Curve• 10分钟
- Introducing Interleaving• 10分钟
- How to Benefit from Spaced Learning• 10分钟
- Key Takeaways: Spaced Learning• 10分钟
- Downloadable: Spaced Learning Infographic• 10分钟
3个作业• 总计30分钟
- Module Quiz: Spaced Learning• 10分钟
- When Do You Normally Study?• 10分钟
- Check Your Understanding: Spaced Learning• 10分钟
This module focuses on the last of the four studying strategies we cover in this course: retrieval practice—intentionally forcing yourself to recall information. Why do we recommend doing this? Just like using your muscles makes them stronger, using your memory makes it stronger as well. So, using retrieval practice when you study will leave you in a better position to recall information when it counts on the test.
涵盖的内容
4个视频4篇阅读材料2个作业
4个视频• 总计13分钟
- Is It Beneficial to Self-Test?• 3分钟
- Is Retrieval Practice Better Than Rereading?• 4分钟
- Is Retrieval Practice Better Than Concept Mapping?• 5分钟
- Video Description of Retrieval Practice Infographic• 2分钟
4篇阅读材料• 总计40分钟
- What is Retrieval Practice?• 10分钟
- How to Use Retrieval Practice• 10分钟
- Key Takeaways: Retrieval Practice• 10分钟
- Downloadable: Retrieval Practice• 10分钟
2个作业• 总计20分钟
- Module Quiz: Retrieval Practice• 10分钟
- Check Your Understanding: Retrieval Practice• 10分钟
This final content module brings all of the previous course material together and gives you concrete, actionable advice on how to improve your studying.
涵盖的内容
6个视频1篇阅读材料5个作业
6个视频• 总计20分钟
- Learning Objectives: How to Be a Better Learner• 1分钟
- Improving Your Metacognitions• 5分钟
- Improving Rereading• 3分钟
- Improving Highlighting and Outlining• 2分钟
- Improving Note-Taking and Flashcards• 4分钟
- Strategies to Beat Procrastination• 5分钟
1篇阅读材料• 总计10分钟
- Key Takeaways: How to Be a Better Learner• 10分钟
5个作业• 总计46分钟
- Module Quiz: How to Be a Better Learner• 16分钟
- Check Your Understanding: How to Improve Your Metacognitions• 8分钟
- Consider Your Study Strategies• 4分钟
- Check Your Understanding: How to Study More Effectively• 10分钟
- Check Your Understanding: How to Beat Procrastination• 8分钟
This final content module brings all of the previous course material together and gives you concrete, actionable advice on how to improve your studying.
涵盖的内容
1个视频28篇阅读材料11个作业
1个视频• 总计2分钟
- Introduction to the Course Summary• 2分钟
28篇阅读材料• 总计216分钟
- Key Takeaways• 10分钟
- Key Takeaways• 10分钟
- Key Visuals• 4分钟
- Key Terms• 6分钟
- Key Takeaways• 10分钟
- Key Visuals• 4分钟
- Key Terms• 2分钟
- Key Takeaways• 10分钟
- Key Visuals• 8分钟
- Key Terms• 14分钟
- Key Takeaways• 10分钟
- Key Visuals• 8分钟
- Key Terms• 6分钟
- Key Takeaways• 10分钟
- Key Visuals• 8分钟
- Key Terms• 8分钟
- Key Takeaways• 10分钟
- Key Visuals• 12分钟
- Key Terms• 4分钟
- Key Takeaways• 10分钟
- Key Visuals• 8分钟
- Key Terms• 4分钟
- Key Takeaways• 10分钟
- Key Terms• 4分钟
- Key Takeaways• 10分钟
- Key Terms• 2分钟
- Key Takeaways• 10分钟
- Key Terms• 4分钟
11个作业• 总计82分钟
- Knowledge Check-Up• 6分钟
- Knowledge Check-Up• 8分钟
- Knowledge Check-Up• 6分钟
- Knowledge Check-Up• 10分钟
- Knowledge Check-Up• 8分钟
- Knowledge Check-Up• 8分钟
- Knowledge Check-Up• 8分钟
- Knowledge Check-Up• 8分钟
- Knowledge Check-Up• 6分钟
- Knowledge Check-Up• 8分钟
- Knowledge Check-Up• 6分钟
This module contains a quiz covering all of the material in this course. It will count for 30% of your total course grade, so make sure you’ve reviewed the material well. Good luck!
涵盖的内容
1个视频1个作业
1个视频• 总计1分钟
- Instructor's Note: Next Steps• 1分钟
1个作业• 总计40分钟
- Cumulative Quiz: Better Learning• 40分钟
This module contains a glossary, course references, and a list of contributors to the course.
涵盖的内容
3篇阅读材料
3篇阅读材料• 总计3分钟
- Glossary• 1分钟
- References: Better Learning• 1分钟
- Contributors: Better Learning• 1分钟
This module provides a variety of information and tools from the American Psychological Association (APA) that will help inspire you as you complete your coursework and plan your career goals. Explore APA resources on various psychological issues and scholarly research and writing; a list of sites providing valuable resources on diversity, equity, and inclusion in psychology education and in the professional community; resources on a career in psychology; and links to career opportunities at the APA.
涵盖的内容
8篇阅读材料
8篇阅读材料• 总计19分钟
- Introduction to APA Resources• 5分钟
- Student Resources• 2分钟
- APA Style®, Research, and Writing• 2分钟
- Students from Diverse Ethnic, Cultural, and Economic Backgrounds• 2分钟
- Psychology Help Center• 2分钟
- Psychology Careers• 2分钟
- Careers and Internships at APA• 2分钟
- Other APA Resources• 2分钟
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APA is the leading scientific and professional organization representing psychology in the United States, with more than 146,000 researchers, educators, clinicians, consultants, and students as its members. Its mission is to promote the advancement, communication, and application of psychological science and knowledge to benefit society and improve lives.
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